全国大学生英语竞赛A类（研究生）历年真题详解 【完整内容点击文中链接获取】
1、If we had worked through the night, we _____ have finished the report on time.
A． will
B． must
C． might
D． can
【答案】C
【达聪解析】句意：如果我们通宵工作了，我们也许能按时完成报告。这句话使用了虚拟语气，根据句意可知，这里表达的意思是“本可以做某事却没有做”，只有C选项有此意。故选C。
2、 The palace is heavily guarded, because inside the walls _____.
A． where sit the European leaders
B． sit the European leaders
C． the European leaders there sit
D． that the European leaders sit
【答案】B
【达聪解析】句意：这个宫殿戒备森严，因为墙内坐着欧洲的领导人。在这句话中，inside the walls是地点状语，将其提前表示强调，这句话需要用全部倒装，只有B选项符合。故选B。
3、Helen _____ the purse from the office. She didn’t come into the office on the day it was stolen.
A． might have taken
B． must have taken
C． can’t have stolen
D． needn’t have stolen
【答案】C
【达聪解析】句意：海伦不可能拿走了办公室里的钱包，失窃那天他没有去过办公室。Can’t have done不可能做过。might have done可能做过。must have done一定做过。Needn’t have done本不需要做。故选C。
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4、 —I’m calling an emergency meeting tomorrow morning at 10: 00. Do you think you can be there?
—_____ I’ll probably be about 15 minutes late. Why are you calling the meeting, anyhow?
—The accounting department has been having some difficulties, and paychecks will be delayed until next week.
A． I can be there, but not on time.
B． I want to explain the situation to everyone.
C． You know this has happened before.
D． It’s really getting to be a bad problem.
【答案】A
【达聪解析】句意：——明天早上10点我要召开一个紧急会议，你认为你能出席吗？——我可以出席，但不能准时出席。我可能会迟到十五分钟。你为什么要召开这个会议呢？根据后一句“I’ll probably be about 15 minutes late”可以推测，回答者可以出席，但会迟到一些时间。故选A。
5、—Country Plumbing and Heating.
—Hello. Could you tell me if you fix kitchen sinks?
—Yes. What’s the problem?
—_____.
—Well, we can send one of our plumbers at 4:00 this afternoon. Will someone be home then?
—I’ll be there then. And my address is ...
A． Water is leaking all over my kitchen floor.
B． I can’t open my kitchen door.
C． There is a hole in my kitchen roof.
D． I’m feeling sick in the kitchen.
【答案】A
【达聪解析】对话开头提到这是乡村管道有关的电话，横线后的对话也提到管道工人，所以横线处出现的问题应该与厨房管道问题有关，故选A。
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